Reference: 

 

 

• GIS Dictionary, 2015,  vector and raster definition: http://support.esri.com/en/knowledgebase/GISDictionary/search. Retrieved October 22, 2015.

 

• Dr. George, n.d,Introduction in GIS, http://elearning.uaeu.ac.ae., Retrieved Oc tober 22, 2015. 

 

• GIS Dictionary, 2015, GPS definition: http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/gp.Retrieved Oc tober 22, 2015. 

 

•  Szukalski.B, 2011,An easy way to add GPS data to ArcMap : http://blogs.esri.com/esri/arcgis/2011/02/01/add-gps-data-to-arcmap-using-explorer/Retrieved October 22, 2015.

 

Reference for the videos:

 

• Introducation in GIS : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oMUGp0rGf7I

 

• Create your first map: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iljsATPJJX0&list=PLiNEAh2_Rnsi9LVd0pxu3lSXoRVhWPCLk

• what is ArcGIS Online?, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7FBYf4jBDmA

 

• ArcGIS Online (Tutorial 1 of 3): Use Maps from ESRI, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uAreTQnXaCs

 

•  ArcGIS Online (Tutorial 2 of 3): Importing External Data, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U7v1wpmVRgE

 

• ArcGIS Online (Tutorial 3 of 3): Mapping Your Own Data,https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J5a5jJn60_s

 

Reference of the image :

 

• UAE Map : http://www.adjd.gov.ae/portal/site/adjd/About.UAE/?language=ar.

 

• GIS image: https://triadresourcinguk.wordpress.com/2015/02/06/geographic-information-system-explained/

 

• Aerial photo: http://www.thenational.ae/uae//in-pictures-aerial-view-of-abu-dhabi-city#1

 

• GIS MAP..DESIGN OUR FUTURE image : http://esriuserconference.blogspot.ae/

 

• GPS image: http://t1.ftcdn.net/jpg/00/36/92/14/400_F_36921426_cfjqYGKExXOK0IVDm89iEiNEvlrbIYNl.jpg

 

• GIS component: http://www.unaconsulting.ba/files/image/gis_en.JPG      

• Vector and raster image: http://www.buzzle.com/images/electronics/vector-raster-data-structure.jpg

• Gps image: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/ConstellationGPS.gif